EVCOME EV charging stations for better life---Top EV charging stations manufacturers & suppliers in China.
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EVCOME EV charging stations for better life---Top EV charging stations manufacturers & suppliers in China.
Connector types for EV AC Charging Around the World
EVs (Electric Vehicles) have become ubiquitous on today's roads. More and more people are getting interested in the green technology behind these cars that has significantly lessened carbon footprint compared to traditional combustion engines. As more cars are manufactured, charging infrastructures are also popping up to accommodate the cars' charging needs. However, unlike gas stations that have the same type of nozzle to fill any car, stations have to be equipped with multiple adapters to charge different electric cars due to different connector types.
Here are the most used EV AC connectors used around the world:
1. CHAdeMO
Japan-based CHAdeMO is one of the most popularly used EV charging connectors, with about 22,000 charging points worldwide. The connector is known for its fast-charging capability, offering up to 62.5 miles of range for electric cars in just 20 minutes of charging. Typically, you will find CHAdeMO connectors in Japan and Europe.
2. CCS
Widely used in Europe and the US, CCS (Combined Charging System) connectors can reach up to 100kW in charging capacity. It is a combined connector, meaning it can charge DC fast and AC slow charging. CCS usually comes in two versions: CCS Type-1, optimized for North American models, and CCS Type-2 for European models.
3. Tesla
Tesla Supercharger connectors are unique because they only work with Tesla models. They can charge up to 150kW of power and provide 200 miles of range in just 25 minutes of charging. The Supercharger connectors have an exclusive relationship with Tesla, meaning other electric cars cannot use Tesla Superchargers, and Teslas cannot use other charging infrastructures.
4. Type 1
Type-1 connectors are typically used by EVs manufactured in Japan and the US. They are sometimes referred to as SAE J1772 connectors in America, and offer around 240 volts of power supply. They can deliver a charging rate of up to 7.2 kW.
5. Type 2
Common in Europe, Type-2 connectors have a higher charging rate compared to Type-1, and can deliver up to 43kW. Type-2 connectors are more versatile, as they provide both AC and DC charging.
In summary, although we may all be heading in the same direction towards creating a greener future, as it stands, different manufacturers have their standardized connectors and protocols. Charging stations need to be versatile and dynamic to meet the growing needs of different cars. Over the years, efforts have been made to create standardized protocols to make charging infrastructures more accessible for EV users worldwide. Today, with the fast-growing network of charging points around the globe, more manufacturers are beginning to support new, open charging protocols to make EV charging even more accessible, faster, and convenient for drivers worldwide.
In conclusion, with the demand for electric vehicles increasing globally, the need for standardization of EV charging protocols and infrastructure has become more important than ever before. The connectors mentioned in this article are just some of the popularly used connectors for EV charging stations worldwide. As EV technology continues to improve, we can expect to see more standardization in connector types and charging infrastructure, ultimately making it easier for drivers to charge their electric vehicles, and for stations to accommodate any car.
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